Plush Cave Atlatl
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Found at Plush Cave, S.E. Oregon. Possibly 1500-2000 years old.
Material:
Wood, 21" x 3/4" x 1/2"
Leather thong, 24" or so
Construction:
- On top, starting 10" from the peg end, slant it down towards the peg leaving the last 1" intact. The end should be 1/8" above the sides.
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- Starting at the raised area, cut the groove. It should be 3/8" wide, 1/4" deep, and 7 1/2" long.
- Carve the peg on top, undercutting it to extend the groove.
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- Round the bottom and the ends.
- From 3 3/4" to 5 1/4" from the base of the handle, cut out the grips. Leave 1/2" between the sides.
- Cut a shallow groove on the sides and under the bottom just above and below the finger grips. Make the top one a little wider.
- Round all edges and sand smooth.
Fingerloops
From the shape and the grooves, this is probably very similar to a basketmaker atlatl, which had braided leather fingerloops.
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Unfortunately, braiding leather is not my strong point, and I have no idea how it used to be done. I know a way that will work, however.
- Fold the thong in half and twist it a few times to form a loop. Slide the loop into the top groove and twist it tight.
- Continue twisting until you have about 3" done. Be careful not to twist it too tightly, though, or it will kink up.
- Bend the twisted section down to the bottom groove and make one twist around the shaft.
- Continue twisting until you have another 3" done, Bend it up to the top groove, twist it around the shaft, and tie it off. Trim off the excess.
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An article about this atlatl can be found at http://www.atlatl.net/lostandfound.asp?found=2.
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